Commercial & industrial storage Reference image

Commercial & industrial storage

At commercial scale the battery is the cheap part of the project. What decides whether it pays back is whether the system was sized from the site's actual load profile — and that is a data question, not a product question.

Size from the load profile

The reliable way to size commercial storage is from the site's interval meter data. It answers the questions a capacity request cannot:

  • How high are the peaks, and how long do they last?
  • How many times a day do they occur?
  • What is the total energy that would move through the battery?
  • When does the load coincide with the tariff that is being avoided?

Those four answers define the power rating, the energy capacity and the daily cycle. Everything else — cooling, enclosure, protection — follows from them.

What usually decides payback

Honestly, it is rarely the battery. The economics of commercial storage usually turn on:

  • The tariff structure — how large the demand charge is relative to the energy charge, and how wide the peak-to-off-peak spread is.
  • The site's duty cycle — one cycle a day gives a very different return from two.
  • The cost of the connection works — where a new transformer or switchgear is required, that cost has to be carried by a system that may be sized for peak shaving alone.
  • The service life actually achieved — which depends on thermal design and depth of discharge, and is where an under-specified system quietly loses money.

We will model the case for you and tell you if the numbers do not work. A system that cannot pay back is not a system you should buy, however good the battery is.

FAQ

How do I know what size system I need?
From interval data. Half-hourly or 15-minute meter data over at least a year shows the peak demand, how long peaks last, how often they occur and the total energy throughput. Those four numbers size the system. Without interval data any proposal is an estimate, and we will say so rather than present it as a calculation.
What is the difference between power and energy sizing?
Power sizing covers the peak you need to shave; energy sizing covers how long you need to shave it and how many times a day. A site with short, high peaks needs high power and modest energy. A site with a long, moderate evening load needs energy. Two systems described as "100 kWh" can be very different machines.
Do I need a new connection or transformer?
Usually not for a behind-the-meter system, because it operates on the existing low-voltage side. Where the system is large relative to the existing supply, or where export is involved, a network study and possibly a connection upgrade are required. We will identify this early rather than after the equipment is ordered.
What approvals are needed before energisation?
In most markets the network operator must approve the connection, and the fire authority may need to approve the installation depending on size and location. We supply the single-line diagram, protection settings, venting calculation and commissioning procedure that the applications require.
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